The following sources were consulted in the preparation of the article “13 things only Americans find attractive.”
- Layperson assessment of smile lines and upper lip combined images in smile esthetics
- Flower boys and muscled men: comparing South Korean and American male body ideals using cultural domain analysis
- Redefining the Ideal Buttocks: A Population Analysis
- Cosmetic Trends of Dermatologic Interest in 2025
- When it comes to personal grooming, what looks do Americans prefer?
- Facial Scars: Do Position and Orientation Matter?
- Nasal Aesthetic Preferences Across Populations: A Systematic Review of Cultural, Ethnic, and Generational Trends
- The Relative Contribution of Jawbone and Cheekbone Prominence, Eyebrow Thickness, Eye Size, and Face Length to Evaluations of Facial Masculinity and Attractiveness: A Conjoint Data-Driven Approach
- The masculinity paradox: facial masculinity and beardedness interact to determine women’s ratings of men’s facial attractiveness
- Cultural and Gender Influences on Facial Attractiveness: A Comparative Study of Japanese and American Raters Using Geometric Morphometrics