People with a superiority complex don’t always announce it, and it’s their smallest habits that are usually the hardest to spot.
The sorting habit

Listen to how they talk about other people. They don’t talk like they’re people. Instead, everyone becomes a category, like ‘He’s one of those finance guys.’ They’ll also say, ‘She’s one of those yoga moms.’ Why?
Because making people into types makes them easier to rank. They’re easier to dismiss. Arrogant people prefer putting people in boxes rather than understanding their complexity. Real people are messy. Messy people don’t fit neatly into them.
The tiny lesson

You’re talking about something completely normal. Maybe you’re booking a flight. Maybe you’re sending an invoice. Now, they’ve switched into teacher mode. But not the helpful kind. They’re telling you what to do in an annoyingly slow voice, even though you didn’t ask for it.
They don’t care that you understand. They’ll keep going. No, they think they’ve got better skills than you. They’re more intelligent. You apparently need to learn from them, whether you like it or not.
The raised eyebrow

It’s one face. It’s one pause. They’ll say, ‘Oh, you know about that?’ It’s not directly rude, but it’s still insulting. They’re impressed you’re smart. Not in a good way, though. It’s more like they’re surprised that you know about compound interest.
They’re surprised you can fix a sink. They’ve got an image of you in their head, after all, and now, you’ve gone beyond it. How could you be smarter than that image?
The little test

These people love asking questions. But not because they’re curious. They’ll ask, ‘Who wrote that book again?’ and ‘When did that happen?’ They already know the answer. They’re asking because they’re looking for a performance, and they’re hoping you don’t know.
They’re asking to prove a point. What is it? That they’re smarter than you. You answering wrong means that they’ve ‘won,’ and it’s proof that they’re better. The quizzes give them the evidence they’re looking for.
The sudden glow

They’re fine around normal people. Perhaps they’re even civil. But when someone brings up something impressive about them, these people suddenly wake up. You could mention your property in Manhattan. You could mention you’ve sold a startup. Now they’re listening.
They laugh louder. They make more eye contact. It’s deliberate. Yes, they were saving their energy for someone worth impressing. These people don’t look for connection. They want status. It comes from riches. It comes from work.
The normal way

Try asking them how often they work out. Ask how often they spend money. Their answers probably aren’t personal. They’ll say something generic and claim it’s ‘just what adults do.’ Sure. Deep down, they’re struggling.
They can’t understand other people’s life choices. Their way is the standard. They can’t think of it another way, and they can’t admit that it could just be a preference. There’s no way other choices are valid.
The generous hand

At first, it seems nice. They’ll give you help with simple things. They explain how to boil pasta. They show you how to carry a box. Yes, they’ll show you things you definitely didn’t ask for. Then comes the smile. It’s a bit too soft.
The truth is, they enjoy helping because it confirms the role they gave themselves. They don’t believe they’re an equal. They’re not a partner. They’re a rescuer, or maybe a guide, depending on the day.
The slow approval

You could run a marathon. You could buy your first house. It doesn’t matter. Approval’s hard to get from them, and they make it like a personality trait. You might think they’re being confident. They’re not. No, they can’t give any genuine excitement too early.
They’d have to step down from their pedestal otherwise. So they make their approval rare. It becomes controlled, almost expensive. Being harder to impress makes them harder to replace in their mind.
The confused face

They’re not confused. Not really. You tell them that you’re struggling with money or fixing your car, whatever. Then they tilt their head. They say, ‘Really?’ or ‘Huh, I can’t imagine finding that difficult.’
They’re just hiding their ego behind a question. Really, they’re calling you stupid. It’s just in an indirect way. It helps them feel superior without having to admit it’s what they wanted.
The tough little speech

Don’t bother saying you’re hurt around them. Don’t talk about being offended. That’s a cue for them to talk about how people are way too sensitive. They’ll say how it wouldn’t bother them. They’re not simply being confident.
They’re actually comparing themselves to other people, and they want other people to look weak. It makes them look good. When other people’s pain is valid, their toughness stops feeling special.
Sources: Please see here for a complete listing of all sources that were consulted in the preparation of this article.